The key components that transform a UAV into a powerful surveying tool include:
- High-resolution camera payloads needed for capturing detailed images that serve as the foundation for accurate mapping
- GPS base stations and receivers ensuring precise positioning and georeferencing of collected data
- Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) providing data on the drone's orientation and movement for improved accuracy
- LiDAR sensors offering laser-based measurements for creating detailed 3D point clouds
- Photogrammetry software, the behind-the-scenes worker that processes raw data into usable maps and models.
These components work together, each playing a crucial role in the data collection and processing pipeline. The result is a digital twin that provides unprecedented insights into the surveyed terrain.